India, a country with long coastlines and powerful rivers, has a wealth of sand resources. India is positioned to become a major player in the global sand export market by 2025 as the demand for building materials rises worldwide, especially in developing countries and island nations that are experiencing land erosion.
River sand is a naturally occurring material formed by the erosion of rocks over time and is primarily sourced from riverbeds. It is widely used in construction due to its fine quality and smooth texture. (River Sand is a restricted product according to DGFT)
India is a supplier of sand, including quartz, silica, and river sand. India is the 30th largest exporter of sand in the world.
The Size of the Sand Market in India
The Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) for India’s sand market is projected to be around 5.10% from 2025 to 2033. This growth is driven by increased demand for sand in various industries, including construction, glass manufacturing, and the oil and gas sector.
Importance of Sand – its importance is in its uses.
Type of Sand
Sourcing of Sand from within India – States
Countries where we can Export Sand From India
Quality Parameters
Certificates and Tests
- Certifications Required
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- IS 383:2016: Specifies construction sand classification into Zones I–IV (Zone II preferred for concrete).
- ASTM, ISO standards apply for export-grade industrial sands like silica, garnet, zircon, etc.
- Exporters must perform lab tests such as:
- Sieve analysis
- Specific gravity
- Loss on ignition (LOI)
- Moisture content
- Chemical composition (XRF or ICP-OES)
2. Other tests
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- Phytosanitary
- MSDS declaration
Major Countries Where India Exports Sand
Packaging
Packing and Packaging
- FIBC – PP bags with inner lining of LDPE
- UV treated Bags
- Moisture resistant bags
- Anti-Static bags
- Proper Labelling
Profit Margin
Profit can range from 50% to 200% (per ton)
High Quality Sand is preferred.
